The EIRs define a Scottish public authority in Regulation 2 and, in addition to the bodies covered by the Freedom of Information (Scotland) Act 2002 (FOISA), include the following:
(i) has public responsibilities relating to the environment;
(ii) exercises functions of a public nature relating to the environment; or
(iii) provides public services relating to the environment.
There is no definition of ‘control’ in the EIRs or what the term ‘functions of a public nature’ amounts to. However, the Scottish Government has produced a Code of Practice, the Section 62 Code, which provides further guidance on dealing with requests for environmental information:
Section 62 Code of Practice (environmental information)